AN ARCHAEOMETRIC CONTRIBUTION TO THE CHARACTERIZATION OF RENAISSANCE MAIOLICA FROM URBINO AND A COMPARISON WITH COEVAL MAIOLICA FROM PESARO (THE MARCHES, CENTRAL ITALY)

被引:13
作者
Antonelli, F. [1 ]
Ermeti, A. L. [2 ]
Lazzarini, L. [1 ]
Verita, M. [1 ]
Raffaelli, G. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ IUAV Venice, Lab Anal Mat Antichi, I-30125 Venice, Italy
[2] Univ Carlo Bo Urbino, Dipartimento Sci Comunicaz & Sci Umanist, I-61029 Urbino, Italy
[3] Univ Urbino Carlo Bo, Dipartimento Sci Terra Vita & Ambiente, I-61029 Urbino, Italy
关键词
ceramic; archaeometry; Renaissance maiolica; Urbino and Pesaro maiolica; petrographic analysis; chemical composition; ceramic bodies; glazes; glass colourants and pigments;
D O I
10.1111/arcm.12045
中图分类号
K85 [文物考古];
学科分类号
0601 ;
摘要
The results of an archaeometric trial study performed on an important finding of Renaissance maiolica (mid-15th to early 16th century) from the Ducal Palace of Urbino are presented. Mineralogical-petrographic data (XRD, OP, SEM-EDS) and chemical characterization (ICP/AES-MS: major and trace elements) of both ceramic bodies and glazes were compared with similar data provided on coeval maiolica found in archaeological excavations in Pesaro, now stored in the city's Municipal Museum, in order to verify an origin of the potteries from common (Pesaro) or different (Pesaro and Urbino) production centres. The results indicate that ceramic bodies were produced with quite similar illitic-calcareous clays, most probably taken from the same local Pliocene Formation. Similarities were also found concerning the glaze's glass (silica-lead), colourants (cobalt, copper and manganese) and pigments (lead antimonate and cassiterite).
引用
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页码:784 / 804
页数:21
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