Quantifying Habitual Levels of Physical Activity According to Impact in Older People: Accelerometry Protocol for the VIBE Study

被引:31
作者
Deere, Kevin C. [1 ]
Hannam, Kimberly [1 ]
Coulson, Jessica [2 ]
Ireland, Alex [2 ]
McPhee, Jamie S. [2 ]
Moss, Charlotte [3 ]
Edwards, Mark H. [3 ]
Dennison, Elaine [3 ]
Cooper, Cyrus [3 ]
Sayers, Adrian [1 ]
Lipperts, Matthijs [4 ]
Grimm, Bernd [4 ]
Tobias, Jon H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bristol, Sch Clin Sci, Musculoskeletal Res Unit, Bristol, Avon, England
[2] Manchester Metropolitan Univ, Sch Healthcare Sci, Manchester M15 6BH, Lancs, England
[3] Univ Southampton, MRC Lifecourse Epidemiol Unit, Southampton, Hants, England
[4] Atrium Med Ctr, Heerlen, Netherlands
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
peak g; accelerometry; VIBE; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; BONE-MINERAL DENSITY; PREMENOPAUSAL WOMEN; EXERCISE; ACCELERATION; COHORT;
D O I
10.1123/japa.2015-0066
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;
摘要
Physical activity (PA) may need to produce high impacts to be osteogenic. The aim of this study was to identify threshold(s) for defining high impact PA for future analyses in the VIBE (Vertical Impact and Bone in the Elderly) study, based on home recordings with triaxial accelerometers. Recordings were obtained from 19 Master Athlete Cohort (MAC; mean 67.6 years) and 15 Hertfordshire Cohort Study (HCS; mean 77.7 years) participants. Data cleaning protocols were developed to exclude artifacts. Accelerations expressed in g units were categorized into three bands selected from the distribution of positive Y-axis peak accelerations. Data were available for 6.6 and 4.4 days from MAC and HCS participants respectively, with approximately 14 hr recording daily. Three-fold more 0.5-1.0g impacts were observed in MAC versus HCS, 20-fold more 1.0-1.5g impacts, and 140-fold more impacts >= 1.5g. Our analysis protocol successfully distinguishes PA levels in active and sedentary older individuals.
引用
收藏
页码:290 / 295
页数:6
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]   High impact exercise increased femoral neck bone mineral density in older men: A randomised unilateral intervention [J].
Allison, Sarah J. ;
Folland, Jonathan P. ;
Rennie, Winston J. ;
Summers, Gregory D. ;
Brooke-Wavell, Katherine .
BONE, 2013, 53 (02) :321-328
[2]   Randomized controlled trial of a primary care-based screening program to identify older women with prevalent osteoporotic vertebral fractures: Cohort for skeletal health in Bristol and Avon (COSHIBA) [J].
Clark, Emma M. ;
Gould, Virginia ;
Morrison, Leigh ;
Ades, A. E. ;
Dieppe, Paul ;
Tobias, Jon H. .
JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH, 2012, 27 (03) :664-671
[3]   Habitual levels of high, but not moderate or low, impact activity are positively related to hip BMD and geometry: Results from a population-based study of adolescents [J].
Deere, Kevin ;
Sayers, Adrian ;
Rittweger, Joern ;
Tobias, Jon H. .
JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH, 2012, 27 (09) :1887-1895
[4]   Characterization of Vertical Accelerations Experienced by Older People Attending an Aerobics Class Designed to Produce High Impacts [J].
Hannam, Kimberly ;
Deere, Kevin ;
Worrall, Sue ;
Hartley, April ;
Tobias, Jon H. .
JOURNAL OF AGING AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, 2016, 24 (02) :268-274
[5]   Relationships between ground reaction force impulse and kinematics of sprint-running acceleration [J].
Hunter, JP ;
Marshall, RN ;
McNair, P .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED BIOMECHANICS, 2005, 21 (01) :31-43
[6]  
Kuh Diana, 2011, Int J Epidemiol, V40, pe1, DOI 10.1093/ije/dyq231
[7]   Calibration of an accelerometer during free-living activities in children [J].
Mattocks, Calum ;
Leary, Sam ;
Ness, Andy ;
Deere, Kevin ;
Saunders, Joanne ;
Tilling, Kate ;
Kirkby, Joanne ;
Blair, Steven N. ;
Riddoch, Chris .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC OBESITY, 2007, 2 (04) :218-226
[8]   Objectively measured physical activity and fat mass in a large cohort of children [J].
Ness, Andy R. ;
Leary, Sam D. ;
Mattocks, Calum ;
Blair, Steven N. ;
Reilly, John J. ;
Wells, Jonathan ;
Ingle, Sue ;
Tilling, Kate ;
Smith, George Davey ;
Riddoch, Chris .
PLOS MEDICINE, 2007, 4 (03) :476-484
[9]   REGULATION OF BONE MASS BY MECHANICAL STRAIN MAGNITUDE [J].
RUBIN, CT ;
LANYON, LE .
CALCIFIED TISSUE INTERNATIONAL, 1985, 37 (04) :411-417
[10]   Cohort profile: The Hertfordshire Cohort Study [J].
Syddall, HE ;
Sayer, AA ;
Dennison, EM ;
Martin, HJ ;
Barker, DJP ;
Cooper, C .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2005, 34 (06) :1234-1242