Phase transition, leakage conduction mechanism evolution and enhanced ferroelectric properties in multiferroic Mn-doped BiFeO3 thin films

被引:39
作者
Liu, Yalong [1 ]
Wei, Jie [1 ]
Liu, Yang [2 ]
Bai, Xiaofei [2 ]
Shi, Peng [1 ]
Mao, Shengchun [1 ]
Zhang, Xuegian [1 ]
Li, Chen [1 ]
Dkhil, Brahim [2 ]
机构
[1] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Key Lab Educ, Elect Mat Res Lab, Xian 710049, Shaan Xi Provin, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Paris Saclay, CNRS UMR8580, Lab Struct Proprietes & Modelisat Solides, Cent Supelec, F-92295 Chatenay Malabry, France
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
CHEMICAL SOLUTION DEPOSITION; ELECTRICAL CHARACTERIZATION; POLARIZATION;
D O I
10.1007/s10854-015-4135-4
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Pure and Mn-doped BiFeO3 thin films were prepared by a facile chemical solution deposition process. X-ray diffraction patterns and Raman spectra imply a phase transition from a rhombohedral structure in pure BiFeO3 film to a nearly tetragonal structure in Mn-doped BiFeO3 films. Moreover, it is found that doping of Mn could greatly modify the surface morphology, leakage current properties and ferroelectric properties of BiFeO3 films. Consequently, the lowest leakage current density and the largest remnant polarization are observed in BiFe0.925 Mn0.075O3 film which could be well explained by the leakage conduction mechanism and its evolution from the space-charge-limited current behavior for BiFeO3 and BiFe0.95Mn0.05O3 films to the Poole-Frenkel emission for BiFe0.925Mn0.075O3 film, as well as completely an Ohmic behavior for BiFe0.90Mn0.10O3 film. Based on the X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis of Mn ions, we argue that the varied valences of Mn ions such as Mn4+, Mn3+ and Mn-2+ may play an important role in lowering leakage current density and enhancing the ferroelectric properties of BiFeO3 films.
引用
收藏
页码:3095 / 3102
页数:8
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