Two-Dimensional Soft Nanomaterials: A Fascinating World of Materials

被引：446

作者：

Zhuang, Xiaodong ^{[1
]}

Mai, Yiyong ^{[1
]}

Wu, Dongqing ^{[1
]}

Zhang, Fan ^{[1
]}

Feng, Xinliang ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China

[2] Max Planck Inst Polymer Res, D-55128 Mainz, Germany

来源：

ADVANCED MATERIALS | 2015年 / 27卷 / 03期

基金：

上海市自然科学基金;

关键词：

GRAPHITIC CARBON NITRIDE; COVALENT ORGANIC FRAMEWORK; FEW-LAYER GRAPHENE; METAL-FREE ELECTROCATALYSTS; ON-SURFACE POLYMERIZATION; BOTTOM-UP; OCTACHLOROPERYLENE DIIMIDE; MICROWAVE IRRADIATION; ORGANOMETALLIC SHEETS; ULTRATHIN NANOSHEETS;

D O I：

10.1002/adma.201401857

中图分类号：

O6 [化学];

学科分类号：

0703 ;

摘要：

The discovery of graphene has triggered great interest in two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterials for scientists in chemistry, physics, materials science, and related areas. In the family of newly developed 2D nanostructured materials, 2D soft nanomaterials, including graphene, BxCyNz nanosheets, 2D polymers, covalent organic frameworks (COFs), and 2D supramolecular organic nanostructures, possess great advantages in light-weight, structural control and flexibility, diversity of fabrication approaches, and so on. These merits offer 2D soft nanomaterials a wide range of potential applications, such as in optoelectronics, membranes, energy storage and conversion, catalysis, sensing, biotechnology, etc. This review article provides an overview of the development of 2D soft nanomaterials, with special highlights on the basic concepts, molecular design principles, and primary synthesis approaches in the context.

引用

页码：403 / 427

页数：25

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