Characteristics of vacuum fractional distillation from pyrolytic macroalgae (Saccharina japonica) bio-oil

被引:22
作者
Choi, Jae Hyung [1 ]
Kim, Seung-Soo [2 ]
Woo, Hee Chul [1 ]
机构
[1] Pukyong Natl Univ, Dept Chem Engn, 365 Sinseon Ro, Busan 48513, South Korea
[2] Kangwon Natl Univ, Dept Chem Engn, 346 Joongang Ro, Samcheok Si 25913, Gangwon Do, South Korea
关键词
Vacuum fractional distillation; Bio-oil; Fuel blend; Fuel property; Brown alga Saccharina japonica; POWER-GENERATION; THERMOGRAVIMETRIC CHARACTERISTICS; BROWN-ALGAE; BIOMASS; FUELS; KINETICS; TRANSPORTATION; SEPARATION; QUALITY; LIQUID;
D O I
10.1016/j.jiec.2017.03.002
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Crude bio-oil from the brown alga Saccharina japonica was separated into distilled fractions under reduced pressure (40 mmHg). The three bio-oil distillates were depending on temperature (Fraction I; <= 40 degrees C, Fraction II; 40-120 degrees C, Fraction III; 120-160 degrees C, solid residue; b.p. > 160 degrees C). The characteristic of the middle distillates showed that aliphatics (including alkanes) and aromatics (including heterocyclics) were mostly distributed in a dark hydrophobic oil (DHO) of Fractions II and III, while anhydrosugars, acids, ketones and ethers were mainly concentrated in a transparent hydrophilic oil (THO) of Fractions II and III. (C) 2017 The Korean Society of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:206 / 215
页数:10
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