As an important educational base, Colleges and universities undertake the historical mission to comprehensively promote the quality education, and cultivate the high-quality and the innovative talents. The cultivation of the students' innovative consciousness and innovative abilities has become one of the important targets of the modern university education. At present, students' technological innovation activities carried out in the colleges and universities in China consisting mainly of the "Challenge Cup" have played a positive role in cultivating the innovative consciousness of the students, and promoting and improving the universities to cultivate the innovative abilities and the practice abilities of the students. However, there are still many problems, and these problems seriously restrict the development of the students' activities of the innovation of the science and technology.