Reactivity of pyrido[4,3,2-kl]acridines:: Regioselective formation of 6-substituted derivatives

被引:18
作者
Bouffier, L
Demeunynck, M
Milet, A
Dumy, P
机构
[1] Univ Grenoble 1, LEDSS, UMR 5616, F-38041 Grenoble 9, France
[2] Univ Grenoble 1, ICMG, FR2607, F-38041 Grenoble 9, France
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo0487855
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Pyrido[4,3,2-kllacridines represent a new class of heterocycles, isomers of marine alkaloids. The 7H-pyrido[4,3,2-kl]acridine reacts as an electron rich heterocycle, and in particular via electrophilic substitution such as H/D exchange and the Vilsmeier-Haack reaction. The reaction is fully regioselective and gives the corresponding 6-substituted derivatives. The pyrido[4,3,2-kl]acridin-4-one reacts with amines and thiol, via 1,4-Michael addition to give the 6-amino or 6-thio analogues in a very efficient way. Molecular calculations account for the observed regioselectivity.
引用
收藏
页码:8144 / 8147
页数:4
相关论文
共 12 条
[1]   Marine pyridoacridine alkaloids and synthetic analogues as antitumor agents [J].
Delfourne, E ;
Bastide, J .
MEDICINAL RESEARCH REVIEWS, 2003, 23 (02) :234-252
[2]   Antitumour polycyclic acridines. : Part 9. : Synthesis of 7H-pyrido[4,3,2-kl]acridines with basic side chains [J].
Ellis, MJ ;
Stevens, MFG .
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-PERKIN TRANSACTIONS 1, 2001, Royal Society of Chemistry (23) :3174-3179
[3]  
Fixler N, 1997, MAGN RESON CHEM, V35, P697, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1097-458X(199711)35:10<697::AID-OMR156>3.3.CO
[4]  
2-D
[5]   Regioselective electrophilic substitution of 2-hydroxy and 2-methoxy substituted acridines. Application to the synthesis of pyrido[2,3,4-mn]acridine [J].
Fixler, N ;
Demeunynck, M ;
Lhomme, J .
SYNTHETIC COMMUNICATIONS, 1997, 27 (13) :2311-2324
[6]   NECATORONE, AN ALKALOIDAL PIGMENT FROM THE GILLED TOADSTOOL LACTARIUS-NECATOR (AGARICALES) [J].
FUGMANN, B ;
STEFFAN, B ;
STEGLICH, W .
TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, 1984, 25 (33) :3575-3578
[7]   Antitumour polycyclic acridines.: Part 3.: A two-step conversion of 9-azidoacridine to 7H-pyrido[4,3,2-kl]acridines by Graebe-Ullmann thermolysis of substituted 9-(1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)acridines [J].
Hagan, DJ ;
Chan, D ;
Schwalbe, CH ;
Stevens, MFG .
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-PERKIN TRANSACTIONS 1, 1998, (05) :915-923
[8]   Antitumour polycyclic acridines.: Palladium(0) mediated syntheses of quino[4,3,2-kl]acridines bearing peripheral substituents as potential telomere maintenance inhibitors [J].
Heald, RA ;
Stevens, MFG .
ORGANIC & BIOMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY, 2003, 1 (19) :3377-3389
[9]   Antitumor polycyclic acridines. 8. Synthesis and telomerase-inhibitory activity of methylated pentacyclic acridinium salts [J].
Heald, RA ;
Modi, C ;
Cookson, JC ;
Hutchinson, I ;
Laughton, CA ;
Gowan, SM ;
Kelland, LR ;
Stevens, MFG .
JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, 2002, 45 (03) :590-597
[10]   PIGMENTS OF FUNGI .48. SYNTHESIS OF NECATORONE [J].
HILGER, CS ;
FUGMANN, B ;
STEGLICH, W .
TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, 1985, 26 (48) :5975-5978