Effects of altering the electronics of 2-methoxyestradiol on cell proliferation, on cytotoxicity in human cancer cell cultures, and on tubulin polymerization

被引：52
作者：
Edsall, AB
Mohanakrishnan, AK
Yang, DL
Fanwick, PE
Hamel, E
Hanson, AD
Agoston, GE
Cushman, M [1 ]
机构：
[1] Purdue Univ, Sch Pharm & Pharmacal Sci, Dept Med Chem & Mol Pharmacol, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
[2] Purdue Univ, Dept Chem, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
[3] NCI, Screening Technol Branch, Dev Therapeut Program, Div Canc Treatment & Diag,NIH, Frederick, MD 21702 USA
[4] EntreMed Inc, Rockville, MD 20850 USA
来源：
JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY | 2004年 / 47卷 / 21期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1021/jm049647a
中图分类号：
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号：
100701 ;
摘要：
A series of new analogues of 2-methoxyestradiol (1) were synthesized to further elucidate the relationships between structure and activity. The compounds were designed to diminish the potential for metabolic deactivation at positions 2 and 17 and were analyzed as inhibitors of tubulin polymerization and for cytotoxicity. 17alpha-Methyl-beta-estradiol (30), 2-propynyl-17alpha-methylestradiol (39), 2-ethoxy-17-(1'-methylene)estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3-ol (50) and 2-ethoxy-17alpha-methylestradiol (51) showed similar or greater tubulin polymerization inhibition than 2-methoxyestradiol (1) and contained moieties that are expected to inhibit deactivating metabolic processes. All of the compounds tested were cytotoxic in the panel of 55 human cancer cell cultures, and generally, the derivatives that displayed the most activity against tubulin were also the most cytotoxic.
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收藏
页码：5126 / 5139
页数：14
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