Outcomes of primary care-based Medicare annual wellness visits with older adults: A scoping review

被引：25

作者：

Simpson, Vicki L. ^{[1
]}

Kovich, Melissa ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Purdue Univ, Sch Nursing, 502 N Univ St, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA

来源：

GERIATRIC NURSING | 2019年 / 40卷 / 06期

关键词：

Aging; Health promotion; Healthy lifestyle; Nursing; Primary health care; Primary prevention; Quality of life; Risk reduction behavior; HEALTH-RISK APPRAISAL; PHARMACIST; TRIAL;

D O I：

10.1016/j.gerinurse.2019.06.001

中图分类号：

R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];

学科分类号：

03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;

摘要：

The increasing aging population creates many challenges for countries around the world. Keeping this population healthy to prevent frailty and functional decline requires a stronger focus on health promotion and disease prevention. Maximization of well-being and quality of life of older adults can occur if determinants of health are addressed and preventive behaviors are supported. Primary care-based preventive visits such as the Medicare annual wellness visit can be used with older adults to enhance health promotion efforts. A scoping review of studies was conducted to identify current evidence concerning the impact of this visit on preventive practices, risk reduction and lifestyle behavior changes for community-dwelling older adults. A total of 11 studies were included in this review. Preventive services use outcomes including vaccinations and screenings were most frequently reported. Visits such as these can provide a platform for development of strategies to provide ongoing support for health promotion efforts. (C) 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：590 / 596

页数：7

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