Dynamics of two equivalent lanes traffic flow model: Self-organization of the slow lane and fast lane

被引：25
作者：
Awazu, A [1 ]
机构：
[1] Ibaraki Univ, Dept Phys, Mito, Ibaraki 3100056, Japan
来源：
JOURNAL OF THE PHYSICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN | 1998年 / 67卷 / 04期
关键词：
cluster; branch; symmetric state; asymmetric state;
D O I：
10.1143/JPSJ.67.1071
中图分类号：
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号：
0702 ;
摘要：
A simple two-lanes traffic flow model using cellular automaton is investigated. In this model, if the car density is set within a certain range, the following characteristic behavior of trams flow is observed. i) The self-organization of the slow and fast lanes in spite of the symmetry between these two lanes, ii) The appearance of several branches and hysteresis in the relation between traffic flow and car density.
引用
收藏
页码：1071 / 1074
页数：4
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