Treadmill and Running Speed Effects on Acceleration Impacts: Curved Non-Motorized Treadmill vs. Conventional Motorized Treadmill

被引:9
作者
Encarnacion-Martinez, Alberto [1 ]
Catala-Vilaplana, Ignacio [1 ]
Berenguer-Vidal, Rafael [2 ]
Sanchis-Sanchis, Roberto [1 ,3 ]
Ochoa-Puig, Borja [1 ]
Perez-Soriano, Pedro [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Valencia, Dept Phys Educ & Sports, Res Grp Sports Biomech GIBD, Valencia 46010, Spain
[2] Catholic Univ Murcia, Grp Invest Telecomunicac Avanzadas GRITA, Guadalupe 30107, Spain
[3] Univ Alicante, Phys Educ & Sport, San Vicente Del Raspeig 03690, Spain
关键词
biomechanics; accelerometer; treadmill; locomotion; SHOCK ATTENUATION; STRIDE FREQUENCY; WALKING; FATIGUE; PERFORMANCE; PARAMETERS; INTENSITY; LOCATION; DEMANDS; LENGTH;
D O I
10.3390/ijerph18105475
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
An increase in the popularity of running can be seen over the last decades, with a large number of injuries on it. Most of the running injuries are related to impact accelerations and are due to overuse. In order to reduce the risk of injury or to improve performance and health new treadmill designs have been created, as it can be the curved non-motorized treadmill. The aim of this study was to analyse impact accelerations, spatio-temporal parameters and perceptual differences while running on curved non-motorized treadmill (cNMT) compared to motorized treadmill (MT) at different speeds. Therefore, 27 recreational runners completed two tests consisting of 10 min warm-up and three bouts of 8 min running at 2.77 m/s, 3.33 m/s and self-selected speed on cNMT and MT, previously randomised. Although the surface did not influence spatio-temporal parameters, a reduction in impact accelerations, head acceleration rate (mean effect size [ES] = 0.86), tibia peak (mean ES = 0.45) and tibia magnitude (mean ES = 0.55), was observed while running on cNMT in comparison with running on MT. Moreover, higher heart rate (HR) (mean ES = 0.51) and rating of perceived effort (RPE) (mean ES = 0.34) were found while running on cNMT. These findings demonstrated that higher intensity training and lower impact accelerations are experimented on cNMT, what can be used by trainers and athletes while planning training sessions.
引用
收藏
页数:10
相关论文
共 47 条
[1]   RUNNING KINEMATICS AND SHOCK ABSORPTION DO NOT CHANGE AFTER BRIEF EXHAUSTIVE RUNNING [J].
Abt, John P. ;
Sell, Timothy C. ;
Chu, Yungchien ;
Lovalekar, Mita ;
Burdett, Ray G. ;
Lephart, Scott M. .
JOURNAL OF STRENGTH AND CONDITIONING RESEARCH, 2011, 25 (06) :1479-1485
[2]   Effects of treadmill running and fatigue on impact acceleration in distance running [J].
Antonio Garcia-Perez, Jose ;
Perez-Soriano, Pedro ;
Llana Belloch, Salvador ;
Gabriel Lucas-Cuevas, Angel ;
Sanchez-Zuriaga, Daniel .
SPORTS BIOMECHANICS, 2014, 13 (03) :259-266
[3]   Tibial Acceleration Reliability and Minimal Detectable Difference During Overground and Treadmill Running [J].
Aubol, Kevin G. ;
Hawkins, Jillian L. ;
Milner, Clare E. .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED BIOMECHANICS, 2020, 36 (06) :457-459
[4]   MECHANICAL STEP VARIABILITY DURING TREADMILL RUNNING [J].
BELLI, A ;
LACOUR, JR ;
KOMI, PV ;
CANDAU, R ;
DENIS, C .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY, 1995, 70 (06) :510-517
[5]   Physiological and biomechanical responses to walking underwater on a non-motorised treadmill: effects of different exercise intensities and depths in middle-aged healthy women [J].
Benelli, Piero ;
Colasanti, Franca ;
Ditroilo, Massimiliano ;
Cuesta-Vargas, Antonio ;
Gatta, Giorgio ;
Giacomini, Francesco ;
Lucertini, Francesco .
JOURNAL OF SPORTS SCIENCES, 2014, 32 (03) :268-277
[6]   The effect of three surface conditions, speed and running experience on vertical acceleration of the tibia during running [J].
Boey, Hannelore ;
Aeles, Jeroen ;
Schutte, Kurt ;
Vanwanseele, Benedicte .
SPORTS BIOMECHANICS, 2017, 16 (02) :166-176
[7]   PSYCHOPHYSICAL BASES OF PERCEIVED EXERTION [J].
BORG, GAV .
MEDICINE AND SCIENCE IN SPORTS AND EXERCISE, 1982, 14 (05) :377-381
[8]   Metabolic and kinematic responses while walking and running on a motorised and a curved non-motorised treadmill [J].
Bruseghini, Paolo ;
Tam, Enrico ;
Monte, Andrea ;
Capelli, Carlo ;
Zamparo, Paola .
JOURNAL OF SPORTS SCIENCES, 2019, 37 (04) :396-403
[9]   Matching optical flow to motor speed in virtual reality while running on a treadmill [J].
Caramenti, Martina ;
Lafortuna, Claudio L. ;
Mugellini, Elena ;
Abou Khaled, Omar ;
Bresciani, Jean-Pierre ;
Dubois, Amandine .
PLOS ONE, 2018, 13 (04)
[10]   A POWER PRIMER [J].
COHEN, J .
PSYCHOLOGICAL BULLETIN, 1992, 112 (01) :155-159