Serum LINE-1 hypomethylation as a potential prognostic marker for hepatocellular carcinoma

被引:102
作者
Tangkijvanich, Pisit
Hourpai, Nusara
Rattanatanyong, Prakasit
Wisedopas, Naruemon
Mahachai, Varocha
Mutirangura, Apiwat [1 ]
机构
[1] Chulalongkorn Univ, Fac Med, Dept Anat, Mol Biol & Genet Canc Dev Res Unit, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
[2] Chulalongkorn Univ, Fac Med, Dept Biochem, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
[3] Chulalongkorn Univ, Fac Med, Dept Pathol, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
[4] Chulalongkorn Univ, Fac Med, Dept Med, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
关键词
global hypomethylation; prognostic marker; hepatocellular carcinoma; COBRA LINE-1; hepatoma;
D O I
10.1016/j.cca.2006.12.029
中图分类号
R446 [实验室诊断]; R-33 [实验医学、医学实验];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Background: We investigated the clinical implications of global hypomethylation, one of the most consistent epigenetic changes in cancer, in the sera of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Methods: Combined bisulfite restriction analysis PCR was used to assess the methylation status of LINE-1 repetitive sequences in genomic DNA derived from sera of 85 patients with HCC, 73 patients with cirrhosis, 20 healthy carriers of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and 30 healthy controls. Results: Serum genome hypomethylation, the percentage of unmethylated LINE-1, was significantly increased in patients with HCC (P<0.001). The levels of serum LINE-1 hypomethylation at initial presentation correlated significantly with the presence of HBsAg, large tumor sizes, and advanced tumor stages classified by the CLIP score. Multivariate analyses showed that serum LINE-1 hypomethylation was a significant and independent prognostic factor of overall survival. Conclusion: Serum LINE-1 hypomethylation may serve as a prognostic marker for patients with HCC. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:127 / 133
页数:7
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