Epilepsy in China: major progress in the past two decades

被引：177

作者：

Ding, Ding ^{[1
]}

Zhou, Dong ^{[2
]}

Sander, Josemir W. ^{[3
,4
,5
]}

Wang, Wenzhi ^{[6
]}

Li, Shichuo ^{[7
]}

Hong, Zhen ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Fudan Univ, Huashan Hosp, Inst Neurol, Shanghai, Peoples R China

[2] Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, Dept Neurol, Chengdu, Peoples R China

[3] NIHR Univ Coll London Hosp Biomed Res Ctr, UCL Queen Sq Inst Neurol, London WC1N 3BG, England

[4] Chalfont Ctr Epilepsy, St Peter, Bucks, England

[5] Stichting Epilepsie Instellingen Nederland, Heemstede, Netherlands

[6] Beijing Neurosurg Inst, Dept Neu Roepidemiol, Beijing, Peoples R China

[7] China Assoc Epilepsy, Beijing, Peoples R China

来源：

LANCET NEUROLOGY | 2021年 / 20卷 / 04期

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

QUALITY-OF-LIFE; INDUCED CUTANEOUS REACTIONS; TEMPORAL-LOBE EPILEPSY; CONVULSIVE EPILEPSY; GLOBAL CAMPAIGN; RURAL CHINA; ANTIEPILEPTIC DRUGS; HLA-B-ASTERISK-1502; ALLELE; PHENOBARBITAL TREATMENT; PREMATURE MORTALITY;

D O I：

10.1016/S1474-4422(21)00023-5

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

China has approximately 10 million people with epilepsy. There is a vast epilepsy treatment gap in China, mainly driven by deficiencies in health-care delivery and social discrimination resulting from cultural beliefs about epilepsy. WHO's Global Campaign Against Epilepsy project in China showed that it was possible to treat epilepsy in primary care settings, which was a notable milestone. The China Association Against Epilepsy has been a necessary force to stimulate interest in epilepsy care and research by the medical and scientific community. Nearly 20 different anti-seizure medications are now available in China. Non-pharmacological options are also available, but there are still unmet needs for epilepsy management. The Chinese epilepsy research portfolio is varied, but the areas in which there are the most concentrated focus and expertise are epidemiology and clinical research. The challenges for further improvement in delivering care for people with epilepsy in China are primarily related to public health and reducing inequalities within this vast country.

引用

页码：316 / 326

页数：11

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