Reaction between S-nitrosothiols and thiols:: Generation of nitroxyl (HNO) and subsequent chemistry
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作者:
Wong, PSY
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机构:Univ Calif Los Angeles, Sch Med, Dept Pharmacol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Wong, PSY
Hyun, J
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机构:Univ Calif Los Angeles, Sch Med, Dept Pharmacol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Hyun, J
Fukuto, JM
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Univ Calif Los Angeles, Sch Med, Dept Pharmacol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, Sch Med, Dept Pharmacol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Fukuto, JM
[1
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Shirota, FN
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机构:Univ Calif Los Angeles, Sch Med, Dept Pharmacol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Shirota, FN
DeMaster, EG
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机构:Univ Calif Los Angeles, Sch Med, Dept Pharmacol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
DeMaster, EG
Shoeman, DW
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机构:Univ Calif Los Angeles, Sch Med, Dept Pharmacol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Shoeman, DW
Nagasawa, HT
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机构:Univ Calif Los Angeles, Sch Med, Dept Pharmacol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Nagasawa, HT
机构:
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Sch Med, Dept Pharmacol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[2] Univ Minnesota, Dept Med Chem, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
[3] Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Minneapolis, MN 55417 USA
S-Nitrosothiols have been implicated to play key roles in a variety of physiological processes. The potential physiological importance of S-nitrosothiols prompted us to examine their reaction with thiols. We find that S-nitrosothiols can react with thiols to generate nitroxyl (HNO) and the corresponding disulfide. Further reaction of HNO with the remaining S-nitrosothiol and thiol results in the generation of other species including NO, sulfinamide, and hydroxylamine. Mechanisms are proposed that rationalize the observed products.