Hydrocolloid gels of polysaccharides and proteins

被引：129
|
作者：
Nishinari, K [1 ]
Zhang, H [1 ]
Ikeda, S [1 ]
机构：
[1] Osaka City Univ, Fac Human Life Sci, Dept Food & Nutr, Osaka 5588585, Japan
来源：
CURRENT OPINION IN COLLOID & INTERFACE SCIENCE | 2000年 / 5卷 / 3-4期
关键词：
methylcellulose; galactomannan; gels; hydrocolloids; gellan; casein; beta-lactoglobulin;
D O I：
10.1016/S1359-0294(00)00053-4
中图分类号：
O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];
学科分类号：
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
Recent developments from 1997 to 2000 in hydrocolloid gels which consist of dispersed phase (polysaccharide or protein) and dispersing medium (water) are reviewed in the present paper. Gels and gelling processes of polysaccharides such as gellan gum, methylcellulose, xyloglucan, curdlan, konjac glucomannan and starch are described. Fluid gels and galactomannan gels prepared by freeze-thaw cycling are also described. Effects of pH and ionic strength on the gelation of proteins such as casein and beta -lactoglobulin are described. Fractal treatment is introduced to study the structure-property relationship for globular protein gels. Gels formed by different hydrocolloids are also described briefly. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：195 / 201
页数：7
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