Any Future for Faecal Microbiota Transplantation as a Novel Strategy for Gut Microbiota Modulation in Human and Veterinary Medicine?

被引：12

作者：

Takacova, Martina ^{[1
]}

Bomba, Alojz ^{[2
]}

Tothova, Csilla ^{[3
]}

Michal'ova, Alena ^{[1
]}

Turna, Hana ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Vet Med & Pharm, Small Anim Clin, Kosice 04181, Slovakia

[2] Prebiotix Sro, Kysucke Nove Mesto 02401, Slovakia

[3] Univ Vet Med & Pharm, Clin Ruminants, Kosice 04181, Slovakia

来源：

LIFE-BASEL | 2022年 / 12卷 / 05期

关键词：

dogs; faecal microbiota transplantation; gut; probiotics; microbiome; modulation; CLOSTRIDIUM-DIFFICILE INFECTION; INFLAMMATORY-BOWEL-DISEASE; INTESTINAL MICROBIOTA; INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY; ULCERATIVE-COLITIS; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; TREATING ACUTE; BACTERIAL; DOGS; PROBIOTICS;

D O I：

10.3390/life12050723

中图分类号：

Q [生物科学];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

Alterations in the composition of the intestinal microbiome, also known as dysbiosis, are the result of many factors such as diet, antibiotics, stress, diseases, etc. There are currently several ways to modulate intestinal microbiome such as dietary modulation, the use of antimicrobials, prebiotics, probiotics, postbiotics, and synbiotics. Faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) represents one new method of gut microbiota modulation in humans with the aim of reconstructing the intestinal microbiome of the recipient. In human medicine, this form of bacteriotherapy is successfully used in cases of recurrent Clostridium difficile infection (CDI). FMT has been known in large animal medicine for several years. In small animal medicine, the use of FMT is not part of normal practice.

引用

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