Triple quantum dot charging rectifier

被引:123
作者
Vidan, A [1 ]
Westervelt, RM
Stopa, M
Hanson, M
Gossard, AC
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Div Engn & Appl Sci, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[3] NTT Corp, Tarucha Mesoscop Correlat Project, ERATO JST, Atsugi Res & Dev Labs, Atsugi, Kanagawa, Japan
[4] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1807030
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Three tunnel-coupled quantum dots in the Coulomb blockade regime act as a molecular rectifier. We have realized this device in a GaAs/Al(0.3)Ga(0.7)As heterostructure containing a two-dimensional electron gas using lithographically patterned gates. The current through two tunnel-coupled dots in series is recorded versus applied voltage. Ratchet behavior is created by a third dot, with one lead, tunnel-coupled to one of the two dots. An electron enters the third dot where it is trapped, producing a jamming effect where no other electron may enter the device. The current-voltage characteristics show rectification and negative resistance arising from charging of the third dot. (C) 2004 American Institute of Physics.
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收藏
页码:3602 / 3604
页数:3
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