Effects of a neurodevelopmental genes based polygenic risk score for schizophrenia and single gene variants on brain structure in non-clinical subjects: A preliminary report

被引:6
|
作者
Spalthoff, Robert [1 ]
Degenhardt, Franziska [4 ,5 ,6 ]
Awasthi, Swapnil [9 ]
Heilmann-Heimbach, Stefanie [4 ,5 ,6 ]
Besteher, Bianca [1 ]
Gaser, Christian [1 ,2 ]
Ripke, Stephan [7 ,8 ,9 ]
Noethen, Markus M. [4 ,5 ,6 ]
Nenadic, Igor [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Jena Univ Hosp, Dept Psychiat & Psychotherapy, Jena, Germany
[2] Jena Univ Hosp, Dept Neurol, Jena, Germany
[3] Phillips Univ Marburg, Dept Psychiat & Psychotherapy, Marburg Univ Hosp UKGM, Rudolf Bultmann Str 8, D-35039 Marburg, Germany
[4] Univ Bonn, Sch Med, Inst Human Genet, Bonn, Germany
[5] Univ Hosp Bonn, Bonn, Germany
[6] Univ Bonn, Life & Brain Ctr, Dept Genom, Bonn, Germany
[7] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Analyt & Translat Genet Unit, Boston, MA 02114 USA
[8] Broad Inst MIT & Harvard, Stanley Ctr Psychiat Res, Cambridge, MA 02142 USA
[9] Charite, Dept Psychiat & Psychotherapy, D-10117 Berlin, Germany
关键词
Schizophrenia; Voxel-based morphometry; Cortical thickness; Gyrification; Polygenic risk score; Neurodevelopment; VOLUME; HERITABILITY; ONSET; AGE;
D O I
10.1016/j.schres.2019.07.061
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
We tested whether a polygenic risk score integrating the effects of genes affecting neurodevelopment is associated to brain structural variation in healthy subjects. We acquired magnetic resonance imaging and genetic data of 167 healthy adults and computed a neurodevelopmental polygenic risk score (nPRS). We correlated the nPRS with local gyrification, cortical thickness and grey matter density and explored effects of single nucleotide polymorphisms included in the score. We did not find significant correlations of this nPRS with either measure. Individuals with the risk allele at rs11139497 show increases in cortical thickness (p < 0.05, FWE corrected) of the left superior temporal gyms. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:225 / 228
页数:4
相关论文
共 1 条
  • [1] Polygenic risk for schizophrenia and schizotypal traits in non-clinical subjects
    Nenadic, Igor
    Meller, Tina
    Schmitt, Simon
    Stein, Frederike
    Brosch, Katharina
    Mosebach, Johannes
    Ettinger, Ulrich
    Grant, Phillip
    Meinert, Susanne
    Opel, Nils
    Lemke, Hannah
    Fingas, Stella
    Foerster, Katharina
    Hahn, Tim
    Jansen, Andreas
    Andlauer, Till F. M.
    Forstner, Andreas J.
    Heilmann-Heimbach, Stefanie
    Hall, Alisha S. M.
    Awasthi, Swapnil
    Ripke, Stephan
    Witt, Stephanie H.
    Rietschel, Marcella
    Mueller-Myhsok, Bertram
    Noethen, Markus M.
    Dannlowski, Udo
    Krug, Axel
    Streit, Fabian
    Kircher, Tilo
    PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE, 2022, 52 (06) : 1069 - 1079