On Distinguishing Progressively Increasing Response Requirements for Reinforcement

被引:15
作者
Jarmolowicz, David P. [1 ]
Lattal, Kennon A. [1 ]
机构
[1] W Virginia Univ, Dept Psychol, Morgantown, WV 26505 USA
来源
BEHAVIOR ANALYST | 2010年 / 33卷 / 01期
关键词
progressive-ratio schedules; terms; dissemination; taxonomy; RATIO SCHEDULES; DEMAND CURVES; RESET OPTION; FIXED-RATIO; PERFORMANCE; AVOIDANCE; COCAINE; FOOD; MAGNITUDE; TIMEOUTS;
D O I
10.1007/BF03392207
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Several different arrangements have been described for increasing the response requirements for reinforcement using the label progressive-ratio schedule. Under the original progressive-ratio schedule, the response requirement is increased after each reinforcer. Subsequently, arrangements have been used in which the number of required responses increases following multiple reinforcers at a single response requirement or between sessions. Following an assessment of the different types of contingencies that result from such progressive response requirements and the labels used to describe them, a set of descriptive labels is suggested for these different types of progressively increasing response requirements.
引用
收藏
页码:119 / 125
页数:7
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