Joint development of cultural heritage protection and tourism: the case of Mount Lushan cultural landscape heritage site

被引:67
作者
Cai Zhenrao [1 ]
Fang Chaoyang [1 ,2 ,5 ]
Zhang Qian [1 ]
Chen Fulong [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Jiangxi Normal Univ, Sch Geog & Environm, Nanchang 330022, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
[2] Jiangxi Normal Univ, Key Lab Poyang Lake Wetland & Watershed Res, Minist Educ, Nanchang 330022, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Digital Earth Sci, Aerosp Informat Res Inst, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China
[4] UNESCO, Int Ctr Space Technol Nat & Cultural Heritage HIS, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China
[5] UNESCO, Int Ctr Space Technol Nat & Cultural Heritage HIS, Nanchang Base, Nanchang 330022, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
关键词
Heritage protection; Tourism sustainability; Heritage site; 3D model; CHINA; CONSERVATION; MANAGEMENT; AUSTRALIA; FRAMEWORK; WEBSITES; CITY; GIS;
D O I
10.1186/s40494-021-00558-5
中图分类号
C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ;
摘要
The joint development of cultural heritage protection and tourism is an essential part of sustainable heritage tourism. Mount Lushan in China is such a site which in the past has had shortcomings in heritage protection and heritage tourism marketing. The present research addresses this issue by using digital technologies such as oblique aerial photography, 3D laser scanning technology, and 360 degrees panorama technology to digitize the Mount Lushan cultural landscape heritage site, integrating all elements to create a virtual tourism subsystem. It provides users with a virtual experience of cultural landscape heritage tourism and promotes cultural landscape tourism marketing. In addition, tourist flow and environmental subsystems were built through the integration of Internet of Things (IoT) technology and analytical models. The tourist flow subsystem can help managers to regulate tourist flow according to the tourist carrying capacity threshold. Managers can also conduct environmental health assessment and management through the "pressure-state-response" model provided by the environmental subsystem. Finally, a comprehensive platform was developed based on the system concept, which integrated the three subsystems and their functions, and developed different versions to provide a visual platform for tourists and managers. This study provides a new model for the joint development of cultural heritage protection and tourism activities.
引用
收藏
页数:16
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