Space-time heterogeneity in aftershock activity

被引:15
作者
Ogata, Yosihiko [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Stat Math, Tachikawa, Tokyo 1908562, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
Earthquake interaction; forecasting; and prediction; Seismicity and tectonics; Statistical seismology; Rheology and friction of fault zones; LARGE EARTHQUAKES; STRESS SHADOWS; OMORI FORMULA; JAPAN; PROBABILITY; SEISMICITY; PARAMETERS; MODELS; FAULT; LAW;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-246X.2010.04542.x
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
P>For a number of aftershock sequences in and around Japan, we examine detrended space-time coordinates after fitting the Omori-Utsu occurrence rate to each aftershock sequence. The case studies in conjunction with the fault locations and orientations of the main shocks and focal large aftershocks indicate that the region of deficit and surplus in the aftershock activity well corresponds to the decreased and increased region of Coulomb failure stress, respectively, caused by various aseismic slips. We illustrate the relation between the transient stress changes and the anomalous aftershock activity in a local subregion by six scenarios derived from the rate and state dependent friction law of Dietrich.
引用
收藏
页码:1575 / 1592
页数:18
相关论文
共 80 条
[21]   In the shadow of 1857 - The effect of the great Ft Tejon earthquake on subsequent earthquakes in southern California [J].
Harris, RA ;
Simpson, RW .
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 1996, 23 (03) :229-232
[22]   Introduction to special section: Stress triggers, stress shadows, and implications for seismic hazard [J].
Harris, RA .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH, 1998, 103 (B10) :24347-24358
[23]   Suppression of large earthquakes by stress shadows: A comparison of Coulomb and rate-and-state failure [J].
Harris, RA ;
Simpson, RW .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH, 1998, 103 (B10) :24439-24451
[24]   Source processes of the foreshock, mainshock and largest aftershock in the 2003 Miyagi-ken Hokubu, Japan, earthquake sequence [J].
Hikima, K ;
Koketsu, K .
EARTH PLANETS AND SPACE, 2004, 56 (02) :87-93
[25]   Earthquake doublet in Kagoshima, Japan: Rupture of asperities in a stress shadow [J].
Horikawa, H .
BULLETIN OF THE SEISMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA, 2001, 91 (01) :112-127
[26]  
HORIKAWA H, 1995, REPORT COORDINATING, V53, P71
[27]   Aseismic slow slip on an inland active fault triggered by a nearby shallow event, the 2008 Iwate-Miyagi Nairiku earthquake (Mw6.8) [J].
Iinuma, T. ;
Ohzono, M. ;
Ohta, Y. ;
Miura, S. ;
Kasahara, M. ;
Takahashi, H. ;
Sagiya, T. ;
Matsushima, T. ;
Nakao, S. ;
Ueki, S. ;
Tachibana, K. ;
Sato, T. ;
Tsushima, H. ;
Takatsuka, K. ;
Yamaguchi, T. ;
Ichiyanagi, M. ;
Takada, M. ;
Ozawa, K. ;
Fukuda, M. ;
Asahi, Y. ;
Nakamoto, M. ;
Yamashita, Y. ;
Umino, N. .
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2009, 36
[28]  
*JAP MET AG, 2007, ANN SIESM B JAP 2006
[29]  
*JAP MET AG, 2008, REPORT COORDINATING, V79, P372
[30]  
*JAP MET AG, 1982, SEISM B JMA S, V6