Sensory interactions between six common aroma vectors explain four main red wine aroma nuances

被引:67
作者
Ferreira, Vicente [1 ]
Saenz-Navajas, Maria-Pilar [1 ]
Campo, Eva [1 ]
Herrero, Paula [1 ]
de la Fuente, Arancha [1 ]
Fernandez-Zurbano, Purificacion [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Zaragoza, Dept Analyt Chem, LAAE, Inst Agroalimentario Aragon IA2,Fac Sci, E-50009 Zaragoza, Spain
[2] Univ La Rioja, Dept Chem, ICVV, UR,CSIC,GR, Madre Dios 51, Logrono 26006, La Rioja, Spain
关键词
Odour mixtures; Aroma interactions; Reconstituted wines; Suppression effects; Furaneol; Damascenone; Fusel alcohols; DIFFERENT PRICE CATEGORIES; EXPERT QUALITY JUDGMENTS; PERCEPTUAL INTERACTIONS; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION; MODEL SOLUTION; FRUITY ESTERS; ODOR MIXTURES; WHITE WINES; WOODY NOTES; IMPACT;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.12.048
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
This work aims at assessing the aromatic sensory dimensions linked to 6 common wine aroma vectors (N, norisoprenoids; A, branched acids; F, enolones; E, branched ethyl esters; L, fusel alcohols, M, wood compounds) varying in their natural range of occurrence. Wine models were built by adding the vectors at two levels (fractional factorial design 2(VI)) to a de-aromatised aged red wine. Twenty other different models were evaluated by descriptive analysis. Red, black and dried fruits and woody notes were satisfactorily reproduced. Individual vectors explained just 15% of the sensory space, mostly dependent on perceptual interactions. N influences dried and black fruits and suppresses red fruits. A suppresses black fruits and enhances red and dried fruits. F exerts a major role on red fruits. E suppresses dried fruits and modulates black fruits. L is revealed as a strong suppressor of red fruits and particularly of woody notes. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:447 / 456
页数:10
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