Robust Ballistic Transport in Narrow Armchair-Edge Graphene Nanoribbons with Chemical Edge Disorder

被引:7
作者
Gunlycke, Daniel [1 ]
Mintmire, John W. [2 ]
White, Carter T. [1 ]
机构
[1] USN, Res Lab, Div Chem, Washington, DC 20375 USA
[2] Oklahoma State Univ, Dept Phys, Stillwater, OK 74078 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS | 2010年 / 1卷 / 07期
关键词
CARBON NANOTUBES; DENSITY; WIRES;
D O I
10.1021/jz100046q
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A semiempirical model based on density functional results is used to study the effects of chemical edge disorder on the transport properties of armchair-edge graphene nanoribbons. Despite a strong scattering potential induced by substituting randomly F for H atoms along their edges, carriers injected close to the band gap in ribbons as narrow as 4.8 nm exhibit ballistic transport over hundreds of nanometers. The results indicate that robust ballistic transport can be maintained in the presence of chemical edge disorder so long as the terminating atoms and/or functional groups remain one-fold-coordinated to the edges and do not contribute states to the pi-network within several eV of the gap.
引用
收藏
页码:1082 / 1085
页数:4
相关论文
共 30 条
  • [21] ELECTRONIC PROPERTIES OF AN AMORPHOUS SOLID .3. COHESIVE ENERGY AND DENSITY OF STATES
    THORPE, MF
    WEAIRE, D
    ALBEN, R
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1973, 7 (08): : 3777 - 3788
  • [22] LOCALIZATION DISTANCE AND MEAN FREE PATH IN ONE-DIMENSIONAL DISORDERED SYSTEMS
    THOULESS, DJ
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICS C-SOLID STATE PHYSICS, 1973, 6 (03): : L49 - L51
  • [23] MAXIMUM METALLIC RESISTANCE IN THIN WIRES
    THOULESS, DJ
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1977, 39 (18) : 1167 - 1169
  • [24] Calculation of the residual resistivity of three-dimensional quantum wires
    Todorov, TN
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1996, 54 (08): : 5801 - 5813
  • [25] ELASTIC QUANTUM TRANSPORT THROUGH SMALL STRUCTURES
    TODOROV, TN
    BRIGGS, GAD
    SUTTON, AP
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER, 1993, 5 (15) : 2389 - 2406
  • [26] VANDUIJNEVELDT FB, 1971, IBM REPORT NO RJ, V945
  • [27] THE BAND THEORY OF GRAPHITE
    WALLACE, PR
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1947, 71 (09): : 622 - 634
  • [28] N-Doping of Graphene Through Electrothermal Reactions with Ammonia
    Wang, Xinran
    Li, Xiaolin
    Zhang, Li
    Yoon, Youngki
    Weber, Peter K.
    Wang, Hailiang
    Guo, Jing
    Dai, Hongjie
    [J]. SCIENCE, 2009, 324 (5928) : 768 - 771
  • [29] Hidden one-electron interactions in carbon nanotubes revealed in graphene nanostrips
    White, Carter T.
    Li, Junwen
    Gunlycke, Daniel
    Mintmire, John W.
    [J]. NANO LETTERS, 2007, 7 (03) : 825 - 830
  • [30] SELF-CONSISTENT APPROACH TO ALLOYS EXHIBITING PARTIAL ORDER
    WHITE, CT
    ECONOMOU, EN
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1977, 15 (08): : 3742 - 3758