Concurrent Use of Cannabis and Alcohol: Neuropsychiatric Effect Consequences

被引：6
作者：
Romaguera, Anna [1 ,2 ]
Torrens, Marta [1 ,2 ]
Papaseit, Esther [3 ,4 ]
Lucia Arellano, Ana [3 ,4 ]
Farre, Magi [3 ,4 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Hosp del Mar Med Res Inst IMIM, Inst Neuropsiquiatria & Addicc, Addict Program, Passeig Maritim 25, Barcelona 08003, Spain
[2] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Psychiat, Passeig Maritim 25, Barcelona 08003, Spain
[3] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Clin Pharmacol Unit, Hosp Univ Germans Trias & Pujol IGTP, Carretera Canyet S-N, Badalona 08916, Spain
[4] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Pharmacol Therapeut & Toxicol, Carretera Canyet S-N, Badalona 08916, Spain
来源：
CNS & NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS-DRUG TARGETS | 2017年 / 16卷 / 05期
关键词：
Cannabis; Marijuana; alcohol; ethanol; concurrent use; neuropsychiatric effects; mental disorders; dual diagnosis; HIGH-SCHOOL SENIORS; MARIJUANA USE; SUBSTANCE USE; USE DISORDERS; SURVIVAL ANALYSIS; HEAVY DRINKING; DRUG-USE; RISK; ABUSE; THC;
D O I：
10.2174/1871527316666170419161839
中图分类号：
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号：
071006 ;
摘要：
Background: Concurrent use of cannabis and alcohol is frequent. According different studies, the prevalence is among 20-34% depending on different samples studied. Objective: In contrast with the wide evidence available about neuropsychiatric effects associated to the use of cannabis or alcohol separately, there are few studies of the neuropsychiatric effects of their combination. Our aim was to review the literature regarding this topic. Conclusion: We performed a search in MEDLINE and from 114 potentially eligible studies, 27 were selected. Most of them studied the relation between cannabis and alcohol, and with them combined to other substances of abuse, but only a few considered their concurrent effect among mental disorders (ADHD, bipolar disorder) and neuropsychological performance. More research in the neuropsychiatric effects of the concomitant use of cannabis and alcohol is needed.
引用
收藏
页码：592 / 597
页数：6
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