Amperometric Determination of Catecholamines by Enzymatic Biosensors in Flow Systems

被引:16
作者
Josypcuk, Oksana [1 ]
Barek, Jiri [2 ]
Josypcuk, Bohdan [1 ]
机构
[1] CAS, J Heyrovsky Inst Phys Chem, Vvi, Dolejskova 3, Prague 18223 8, Czech Republic
[2] Charles Univ Prague, Dept Analyt Chem, Fac Sci, UNESCO Lab Environm Electrochem, Hlavova 2030-8, Prague 12843 2, Czech Republic
关键词
Amperometry; Silver amalgam; Flow analysis; Enzymatic biosensor; Catecholamines; SILVER SOLID AMALGAM; SELF-ASSEMBLED MONOLAYER; TUBULAR DETECTOR; INJECTION DETERMINATION; PHENOLIC-COMPOUNDS; TYROSINASE; REACTOR; PHEOCHROMOCYTOMA; NOREPINEPHRINE; INACTIVATION;
D O I
10.1002/elan.201800078
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Four various biosensors based on flow enzymatic mini-reactors containing one of the two different mesoporous silica powders (SBA-15 or MCM-41) modified by one of the two enzymes (laccase or tyrosinase) were used for the determination of L-DOPA, dopamine, noradrenaline, and adrenaline. Dependences of peak currents on detection potentials, flow rates, injected volumes, reactor volumes, and analyte concentrations were studied and optimized. The silica powder of MCM-41 with covalently bonded laccase (Lac) was found to be the best filling for the detection of catecholamines. Relative current response of such biosensor was: 100% for dopamine, 32.1% for L-DOPA, 26.2% for noradrenaline, and 0.71% for adrenaline. Statistical evaluation of parallel determinations of studied analytes with this biosensor proved its good accuracy (RSD=1.82-5.18%) and sensitivity (5.46-15.5molL(-1)). Life time of the studied biosensors is several months. The practical applicability of Lac-MCM41 biosensor was successfully verified by the determination of dopamine and noradrenaline in medical solutions for infusions.
引用
收藏
页码:1163 / 1171
页数:9
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