Delayed self-organized criticality and earthquake modeling

被引:4
作者
Elgazzar, AS [1 ]
Ahmed, E [1 ]
Mousa, MH [1 ]
机构
[1] Mansoura Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Math, Mansoura 35516, Egypt
关键词
Cellular Automaton; Geophysical Research; Tectonic Plate; Physical Review Letter; Cellular Automaton Model;
D O I
10.1007/BF02435727
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Delayed self-organized criticality is defined. It is shown to preserve the power-law behavior of self-organized criticality with a significant change in the exponents. A delayed version of the Ito-Matsuzaki model for earthquakes is constructed and studied. This model explains some fractal features of earthquakes as well as the Gutenberg-Richter and Omori laws. Furthermore the b value obtained from the delayed model is closer to observations than the b value of the undelayed model.
引用
收藏
页码:3065 / 3069
页数:5
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]   SELF-ORGANIZED CRITICALITY - AN EXPLANATION OF 1/F NOISE [J].
BAK, P ;
TANG, C ;
WIESENFELD, K .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1987, 59 (04) :381-384
[2]  
BAK P, 1994, FRACTALS DISORDERED
[3]   ACOUSTIC-EMISSION FROM VOLCANIC-ROCKS - AN EXAMPLE OF SELF-ORGANIZED CRITICALITY [J].
DIODATI, P ;
MARCHESONI, F ;
PIAZZA, S .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1991, 67 (17) :2239-2243
[4]  
EVERNDEN JF, 1970, B SEISMOL SOC AM, V60, P393
[5]  
EVERNDEN JF, 1970, SEISMOLOGICAL SOC AM, V60, P446
[6]  
Gutenberg B., 1954, SEISMICITY EARTH ASS
[7]   EARTHQUAKES AS SELF-ORGANIZED CRITICAL PHENOMENA [J].
ITO, K ;
MATSUZAKI, M .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH AND PLANETS, 1990, 95 (B5) :6853-6860
[8]   FRACTAL FEATURES OF THE EARTHQUAKE PHENOMENON AND A SIMPLE MECHANICAL MODEL [J].
MATSUZAKI, M ;
TAKAYASU, H .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH, 1991, 96 (B12) :19925-19931
[9]  
Omori F., 1894, REP EARTH INV COMM, V2, P103
[10]   STRUCTURATION OF THE LITHOSPHERE IN PLATE-TECTONICS AS A SELF-ORGANIZED CRITICAL PHENOMENON [J].
SORNETTE, D ;
DAVY, P ;
SORNETTE, A .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH AND PLANETS, 1990, 95 (B11) :17353-17361