Does stoichiometric homeostasis differ among tree organs and with tree age?

被引:26
作者
Wang, Jiannan [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Jiangyuan [1 ]
Wang, Lei [1 ]
Zhang, Hui [1 ]
Guo, Ziwu [1 ]
Wang, G. Geoff [3 ]
Smith, William K. [4 ]
Wu, Tonggui [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Forestry, Res Inst Subtrop Forestry, East China Coastal Forest Ecosyst Long Term Res S, Hangzhou 311400, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Forestry Univ, Nanjing 210037, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[3] Clemson Univ, Dept Forestry & Environm Conservat, Clemson, SC 29634 USA
[4] Wake Forest Univ, Dept Biol, Winston Salem, NC 27106 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Stoichiometric homoeostasis; H; Tree age; Organs; Metasequoia glyptostroboides; PLANT; RESPONSES; NITROGEN; ROOT; SOIL; RESORPTION; CLIMATE; RATIOS; LEAVES; YOUNG;
D O I
10.1016/j.foreco.2019.117637
中图分类号
S7 [林业];
学科分类号
0829 ; 0907 ;
摘要
The degree of stoichiometric homeostasis can be indicated by the homeostatic coefficient (H), which reflects the ability of plants to maintain a stable nutrient composition regardless of changes in environmental nutrients. In previous studies, H had been determined primarily in herbs and varied significantly among organs and growth stages. However, whether H varies according to organ-type and age in tree species is unknown. In this study, nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) fertilization experiments were conducted in young and mature Metasequoia glyptostroboides plantation stands. The H of N (H-N) and H of N:P (H-N:P) was found in young trees, H of P (H-P) and H-N:P existed in mature trees. Also, leaf H-N:P of mature trees was greater than that of young trees (P < 0.05), and H showed significant difference among organs in mature trees (P < 0.05), but not in young trees (P > 0.05). Thus, stoichiometric homeostasis varied with tree age and among organs, and leaf N:P was more tightly constrained in mature trees than in young trees. These findings imply that stoichiometric homeostasis is coupled to tree growth and development, which suggest N limitation for young trees and P limitation for mature trees, at least in M. glyptostroboides.
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页数:6
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