Enantioselective Organocatalytic Synthesis of Arylglycines via Friedel-Crafts Alkylation of Arenes with a Glyoxylate Imine

被引:69
作者
Enders, Dieter [1 ]
Seppelt, Matthias [1 ]
Beck, Tobias [2 ]
机构
[1] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Organ Chem, D-52074 Aachen, Germany
[2] Univ Gottingen, Dept Struct Chem, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany
关键词
amino acids; Bronsted acids; Friedel-Crafts reaction; organocatalysis; phosphoric acids; ALPHA-AMINO-ACIDS; CHIRAL PHOSPHORIC-ACID; HIGHLY DIASTEREOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; DIELS-ALDER REACTIONS; ASYMMETRIC-SYNTHESIS; (3-INDOLYL)GLYCINE DERIVATIVES; CATALYZED ADDITION; ARYLBORONIC ACIDS; BRONSTED ACID; ENE REACTIONS;
D O I
10.1002/adsc.201000143
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The enantioselective organocatalytic synthesis of arylglycines has been developed employing 1 mol% of an enantiopure N-triflyl phosphoramide Bronsted acid as organocatalyst. Various differently substituted phenylglycine derivatives can be synthesized in good to excellent yields and enantiomeric excesses based on a Friedel-Crafts alkylation of electron-rich arenes with a glyoxylate imine. A novel protocol for the deprotection of the N-tert-butylsulfonyl (Bus) group has also been developed.
引用
收藏
页码:1413 / 1418
页数:6
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