Heavy metal accumulation in tissues of two sea cucumbers, Holothuria leucospilota and Holothuria scabra in the northern part of Qeshm Island, Persian Gulf

被引:29
|
作者
Mohammadizadeh, Maria [1 ]
Bastami, Kazem Darvish [2 ]
Ehsanpour, Maryam [3 ]
Afkhami, Majid [3 ]
Mohammadizadeh, Flora [1 ]
Esmaeilzadeh, Marjan [4 ]
机构
[1] Islamic Azad Univ, Dept Environm Management, Bandar Abbas Branch, Bandar Abbas, Iran
[2] INIOAS, 3 Etemadzadeh St,Fatemi Ave, Tehran 1411813389, Iran
[3] Islamic Azad Univ, Young Researchers & Elites Club, Bandar Abbas Branch, Bandar Abbas, Iran
[4] Islamic Azad Univ, Fac Environm & Energy, Sci & Res Branch, Dept Environm Sci, Tehran, Iran
关键词
Heavy metals; H; leucospilota; scabra; Sediment; Persian gulf; SEDIMENT QUALITY GUIDELINES; ECOLOGICAL RISK-ASSESSMENT; SURFACE SEDIMENTS; SOUTHEAST COAST; MARINE; POLLUTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.12.033
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The concentrations of some heavy metals (Cd, Cu, Zn and Pb) were investigated in the sediments and the two species of sea cucumber (Holothuria leucospilota and Holothuria scabra) from northern part of Qeshm Island, Persian Gulf. The levels of Cu, Zn and Pb in sediment varied significantly among sampling sites (p < 0.05). The highest levels of Zn and Pb in H. leucospilota were recorded in body wall whereas the highest contents of Zn and Pb in H. scabra were measured in respiratory tree organ, respectively. Cu and Cd were the most abundant elements in gonads of H. leucospilota while highest levels of Cd and Cu in H. scabra were measured in the gonad and derm, respectively. Cu and Zn concentrations were below permissible limits for human consumption while Cd and Pb were above permissible limits for human consumption. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:354 / 359
页数:6
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