Fullerenes: From Carbon to Nanomedicine

被引:39
作者
Chawla, Pooja [2 ]
Chawla, Viney [1 ]
Maheshwari, Radhika [2 ]
Saraf, Shubhini A. [2 ]
Saraf, Shailendra. K. [1 ]
机构
[1] No India Engn Coll, Fac Pharm, Lucknow 227105, Uttar Pradesh, India
[2] Babu Banarasi Das Natl Inst Technol & Management, Fac Pharm, Lucknow 227105, Uttar Pradesh, India
关键词
Anti HIV; antioxidant; antiapoptotic; enzyme inhibition; nanomedicines; neuroprotective; ANTI-HIV PROPERTIES; FUNCTIONALIZED FULLERENES; AZOMETHINE YLIDES; HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE; DELIVERY-SYSTEMS; C-60; FULLERENE; AMINO-ACID; IN-VITRO; WATER; DERIVATIVES;
D O I
10.2174/138955710791572497
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Fullerenes, the third carbon allotrope, have emerged as agents which could revolutionize the treatment of many diseases. Fullerenes possess different biological applications like neuroprotective agents, antioxidants, anti-HIV activity, enzyme inhibition, antiapoptotic activity and the list is ever increasing. Moreover, they are being utilized as drug carrier systems and also for many non-biological applications like superconductors, catalysis and so on. Their size has made them promising agents for nanotechnology. This article aims at outlining the chemistry, properties and non-biological applications of fullerenes and their evolution to biological applications, thereby traversing their evolution from simple carbon allotropes to present day nano-medicinal agents.
引用
收藏
页码:662 / 677
页数:16
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