Physical Activity in the Management of Patients with Coronary Artery Disease A Review

被引：15

作者：

Backshall, James ^{[1
]}

Ford, Gary A. ^{[2
]}

Bawamia, Bilal ^{[1
]}

Quinn, Louise ^{[3
]}

Trenell, Mike ^{[1
]}

Kunadian, Vijay ^{[1
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Newcastle Univ, Fac Med Sci, Inst Cellular Med, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE2 4HH, Tyne & Wear, England

[2] Newcastle Univ, Inst Ageing & Hlth, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE2 4HH, Tyne & Wear, England

[3] Newcastle Upon Tyne Hosp NHS Fdn Trust, Freeman Hosp, Ctr Cardiothorac, Newcastle Upon Tyne, Tyne & Wear, England

来源：

CARDIOLOGY IN REVIEW | 2015年 / 23卷 / 01期

关键词：

coronary artery disease; coronary heart disease; cardiovascular disease; physical activity; exercise; secondary prevention; C-REACTIVE PROTEIN; HEART-DISEASE; CARDIAC REHABILITATION; NITRIC-OXIDE; MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION; CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE; ENDOTHELIAL FUNCTION; HDL-CHOLESTEROL; AEROBIC EXERCISE; OBESE ADULTS;

D O I：

10.1097/CRD.0000000000000032

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Cardiovascular diseases remain the leading cause of death in the Western world despite advances in therapeutics and interventions. The prescription of physical activity is a key component of cardiac rehabilitation following myocardial infarction. This review aims to outline the impact of physical activity in particular patient cohorts with coronary artery disease. The current understanding of the mechanisms involved in atherosclerosis, plaque rupture and thrombosis, and how these can be modified by physical activity, are also discussed. There is the potential for future research to investigate the clinical and mechanistic effects of different exercise types, intensities, duration, and frequencies in patients hospitalized for coronary artery disease.

引用

页码：18 / 25

页数：8

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