PERSONALITY AS A PARTIAL MEDIATOR BETWEEN REINFORCEMENT SENSITIVITY AND MENTAL HEALTH

被引:1
作者
Akhmetova, O. A. [1 ]
Slobodskaya, H. R. [1 ]
机构
[1] FSBI Sci Res Inst Physiol & Basic Med SB RAMS, Fed State Budgetary Sci Inst Sci Res Inst Physiol, Sect Dev Individual & Adaptat Children & Adolesce, Timakova St 4,Post Off Novosibirsk 117,POB 237, Novosibirsk 630117, Russia
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会; 俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
reinforcement sensitivity; mental health; personality; mediation; adolescents; 5 FACTOR MODEL; 5-FACTOR MODEL; ADOLESCENTS; ANXIETY; IMPULSIVITY; PUNISHMENT; CHILDREN; BEHAVIOR; BIS/BAS; REWARD;
D O I
10.7868/S0205959217030035
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
In accordance with Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory previous studies have demonstrated the association of individual differences in the sensitivity of two basic brain systems that respond to punishing and rewarding stimuli with variations in personality and psychopathology. However, the underlying mechanisms between these constructs remain largely unknown. The aim of the current study was to test whether personality acted as a mediator between sensitivity to reward and punishment on the one hand and internalizing and externalizing problems on the other hand. Mediation was tested in a sample of 1559 adolescents using a set of regressions. Results indicate that sensitivity to reward and punishment contribute to personality differences, which, in turn, predict internalizing and externalizing problems.
引用
收藏
页码:32 / 43
页数:12
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