Immunology - Unmasking the killer's accomplice

被引:19
作者
Colonna, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Basel Inst Immunol, CH-4005 Basel, Switzerland
关键词
D O I
10.1038/35515
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
One way in which our immune system detects virally infected cells is by monitoring levels of class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC). In infected cells, class I expression is downregulated, acting as a signal to the natural killer (NK) cells to target that cell for destruction. But some class I homologues stimulate — rather than inhibit — the NK cells, and one group has now found out why. They have discovered a signal-transducing adaptor molecule called DAP12, which couples recognition of class I MHC to an activating signal-transduction pathway.
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收藏
页码:642 / 643
页数:2
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