Incidence and prevalence of the metabolic syndrome in a cohort of naive HIV-infected patients:: prospective analysis at 48 weeks of highly active antiretroviral therapy

被引:37
作者
Palacios, R. [1 ]
Santos, J. [1 ]
Gonzalez, M. [1 ]
Ruiz, J. [1 ]
Marquez, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Virgen de la Victoria, Infect Dis Unit, Dept Internal Med, Malaga 29010, Spain
关键词
metabolic syndrome; cardiovascular risk; HIV; HAART; hs-CRP;
D O I
10.1258/095646207780132415
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
We undertook a prospective study to assess the prevalence of the metabolic syndrome (MetS) in HIV patients at the start of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART), and at 48 weeks, and we also studied its relationship with high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) in 60 HIV patients who maintained the same regimen during follow-up. The prevalence of MetS rose from 16.6% at baseline to 25% at 48 weeks (P = 0.0001). During follow up, 7/50 patients developed MetS, leading an incidence of 14/100 patients/year. The MetS was associated with age, homosexuality, and lower hepatitis C virus prevalence; only age remained significant in the multivariate analysis (for each five-year increase: beta coefficient 4.26, 95% confidence interval, 3.80-4.75; P = 0.0039). The hs CRP values were similar in patients with and without the MetS, and they did not increase at 48 weeks of HAART.
引用
收藏
页码:184 / 187
页数:4
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