Intermolecular 'oxidative' aromatic substitution reactions of the imidazol-5-yl radical mediated by the 'reductant' Bu3SnH

被引:38
作者
McLoughlin, PTF [1 ]
Clyne, MA [1 ]
Aldabbagh, F [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Univ Ireland Univ Coll Galway, Dept Chem, Galway, Ireland
关键词
free radicals; heterocycles; imidazoles; tributyltin hydride;
D O I
10.1016/j.tet.2004.06.120
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The reactivity of the imidazol-5-yl in comparison to the imidazol-2-yl and phenyl radical under the reductive conditions of Bu3SnH, in intermolecular substitution reactions onto various aromatic substrates is reported. The directing effect of the hetero atom or methyl substituent in aromatic substrates was found to be more important than the polarity of the attacking sigma-radical in determining the major product isomer. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:8065 / 8071
页数:7
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