Optical fiber axial micro-displacement sensor based on Mach-Zehnder interferometer

被引:56
作者
Shen, Changyu [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Youqing [1 ]
Chu, Jinlei [1 ]
Lu, Yanfang [1 ]
Li, Yi [1 ]
Dong, Xinyong [1 ]
机构
[1] China Jiliang Univ, Inst Optoelect Technol, Hangzhou 310018, Peoples R China
[2] Carleton Univ, Dept Elect, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
PHOTONIC-CRYSTAL-FIBER; TAPER; STRAIN;
D O I
10.1364/OE.22.031984
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
A Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) based fiber axial microdisplacement sensor was proposed. The MZI was constructed by a bowknot-type taper (BTT) combining with a fiber core-offset between two single mode fibers (SMFs). The axial micro-displacement of the core offset is correlated with the MZI transmission spectrum and varied with the interferometer arm length. For the arm length L of 12, 18, 24 and 30 mm, the proposed sensors showed high sensitivity of -0.362 dB/mu m, -0.385 dB/mu m, -0.332 dB/mu m and -0.235dB/mu m, and temperature errors of -0.056 dB/degrees C, -0.036 dB/degrees C, -0.044 dB/degrees C, -0.048 dB/degrees C, respectively. The theoretical simulations of the energy distributions were also given. The obtained sensitivity of -0.385 dB/mu m is about 150 times high than that of the current similar existing axial micro-displacement sensor. (C) 2014 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:31984 / 31992
页数:9
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