Plasma in-liquid method for reduction of zinc oxide in zinc nanoparticle synthesis

被引：8
作者：
Amaliyah, Novriany [1 ,2 ]
Mukasa, Shinobu [1 ]
Nomura, Shinfuku [1 ]
Toyota, Hiromichi [1 ]
Kitamae, Tomohide [1 ]
机构：
[1] Ehime Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Engn, Matsuyama, Ehime 7908577, Japan
[2] Hasanuddin Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Makassar 90245, Indonesia
来源：
MATERIALS RESEARCH EXPRESS | 2015年 / 2卷 / 02期
关键词：
MICROWAVE PLASMA; LASER-ABLATION; LARGE-SCALE; AIR; NANORODS;
D O I：
10.1088/2053-1591/2/2/025004
中图分类号：
T [工业技术];
学科分类号：
08 ;
摘要：
Metal air-batteries with high-energy density are expected to be increasingly applied in electric vehicles. This will require a method of recycling air batteries, and reduction of metal oxide by generating plasma in liquid has been proposed as a possible method. Microwave-induced plasma is generated in ethanol as a reducing agent in which zinc oxide is dispersed. Analysis by energy-dispersive x-ray spectrometry (EDS) and x-ray diffraction (XRD) reveals the reduction of zinc oxide. According to images by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), cubic and hexagonal metallic zinc particles are formed in sizes of 30 to 200 nm. Additionally, spherical fiber flocculates approximately 180 nm in diameter are present.
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页数：9
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