Effect of the age of the C60/N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone solution on the structure of clusters in the C60/N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone/water system according to the small-angle neutron scattering data
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作者:
Aksenov, V. L.
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机构:Kurchatov Inst, Russian Res Ctr, Moscow 123182, Russia
Aksenov, V. L.
Avdeev, M. V.
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机构:Kurchatov Inst, Russian Res Ctr, Moscow 123182, Russia
Avdeev, M. V.
Kyzyma, E. A.
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机构:Kurchatov Inst, Russian Res Ctr, Moscow 123182, Russia
Kyzyma, E. A.
Rosta, L.
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机构:Kurchatov Inst, Russian Res Ctr, Moscow 123182, Russia
Rosta, L.
Korobov, M. V.
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机构:Kurchatov Inst, Russian Res Ctr, Moscow 123182, Russia
Korobov, M. V.
机构:
[1] Kurchatov Inst, Russian Res Ctr, Moscow 123182, Russia
[2] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Moscow Oblast, Russia
[3] Shevchenko Natl Univ, UA-03022 Kiev, Ukraine
[4] Res Inst Solid State Phys & Opt, H-1525 Budapest, Hungary
[5] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow 119992, Russia
Fullerene clusters in the C-60/N -methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP)/water system have been investigated by small-angle neutron scattering. It is shown that the scattering cross section corresponding to the size range 10-100 nm depends on the water content in the mixture. Addition of water to a C-60/NMP solution in an amount exceeding 40% leads to a sharp increase in the average scattering cross section. This effect depends on the interval between the times of preparation of a C-60/NMP solution and its dilution with water: the size of the clusters formed as a result of adding water increases with increasing the age of the initial solution. The reasons for this effect are discussed.