Precise fabrication of porous one-dimensional gC3N4 nanotubes doped with Pd and Cu atoms for efficient CO oxidation and CO2 reduction

被引:41
作者
Eid, Kamel [1 ]
Sliem, Mostafa H. [1 ]
Jlassi, Khouloud [1 ]
Eldesoky, Amal S. [2 ]
Abdo, Ghada G. [3 ]
Al-Qaradawi, Siham Y. [4 ]
Sharaf, Mohammed A. [5 ]
Abdullah, Aboubakr M. [1 ]
Elzatahry, Ahmed A. [6 ]
机构
[1] Qatar Univ, Ctr Adv Mat, Doha 2713, Qatar
[2] Higher Technol Inst, Dept Biomed Engn, 10th Of Ramadan 228, Egypt
[3] Qatar Univ, Coll Pharm, Doha 2713, Qatar
[4] Qatar Univ, Coll Arts & Sci, Dept Chem & Earth Sci, Doha 2713, Qatar
[5] Istanbul Univ Cerrahpasa, Dept Maritime Transportat Management Engn, TR-34320 Istanbul, Turkey
[6] Qatar Univ, Coll Arts & Sci, Mat Sci & Technol Program, Doha 2713, Qatar
关键词
Porous carbon nitride nanotubes; CO oxidation; CO2; reduction; Pd/Cu doped gC(3)N(4); CARBON-MONOXIDE; BIMETALLIC CATALYSTS; ELECTROREDUCTION; SITES;
D O I
10.1016/j.inoche.2019.107460
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Rational design of graphitic carbon nitride nanostructures (gC(3)N(4)) is vital for various catalytic applications. Herein, we synthesized porous gC(3)N(4) nanotubes (gC(3)N(4)NTs) doped with Pd and Cu (Pd/Cu/gC(3)N(4)NTs) via the consecutive polymerization of melamine in an ethylene glycol solution containing the metal precursors followed by annealing. The gC(3)N(4)NTs, thus produced, possess a well-defined one-dimensional porous nanotube architecture, large surface area (240 m(2) g(-1)), and a homogenous dispersion of Pd and Cu with no need for templates and/or multistep reactions. This merits the CO oxidation activity of Pd/Cu/gC(3)N(4)NTs by 56 degrees C and 96 degrees C higher than that of Pd/gC(3)N(4)NTs and Cu/gC(3)N(4)NTs, respectively. The CO2 reduction activity of Pd/Cu/gC(3)N(4)NTs was a 5.5-fold higher than metal-free gC(3)N(4)NTs. Also, the UV-light irradiation enhanced the CO2 performance of Pd/Cu/gC(3)N(4)NTs by three times. The presented study may pave the way for the utilization of metal-doped gC(3)N(4)NTs in various applications.
引用
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页数:8
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