Male germline stem cells: From mice to men

被引:199
作者
Brinster, Ralph L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Sch Vet Med, Dept Anim Biol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1137741
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The production of functional male gametes is dependent on the continuous activity of germline stem cells. The availability of a transplantation assay system to unequivocally identify male germline stem cells has allowed their in vitro culture, cryopreservation, and genetic modification. Moreover, the system has enabled the identification of conditions and factors involved in stem cell self-renewal, the foundation of spermatogenesis, and the production of spermatozoa. The increased knowledge about these cells is also of great potential practical value, for example, for the possible cryopreservation of stem cells from boys undergoing treatment for cancer to safeguard their germ line.
引用
收藏
页码:404 / 405
页数:2
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