A Mellin space approach to the conformal bootstrap

被引:130
作者
Gopakumar, Rajesh [1 ]
Kaviraj, Apratim [2 ]
Sen, Kallol [2 ,3 ]
Sinha, Aninda [2 ]
机构
[1] Int Ctr Theoret Sci ICTS TIFR, Survey 151, Hesaraghatta Hobli 560089, Bangalore North, India
[2] Indian Inst Sci, Ctr High Energy Phys, CV Raman Ave, Bangalore 560012, Karnataka, India
[3] Univ Tokyo, Kavli Inst Phys & Math Universe WPI, Inst Adv Study, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778583, Japan
来源
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS | 2017年 / 05期
关键词
Conformal Field Theory; AdS-CFT Correspondence; RENORMALIZATION-GROUP FUNCTIONS; N-VECTOR MODEL; CRITICAL EXPONENTS; ANOMALOUS DIMENSIONS; SYMMETRY; SPECTRUM; PHI(4)-THEORY; EXPANSIONS;
D O I
10.1007/JHEP05(2017)027
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We describe in more detail our approach to the conformal bootstrap which uses the Mellin representation of CFTd four point functions and expands them in terms of crossing symmetric combinations of AdS(d+1) Witten exchange functions. We consider arbitrary external scalar operators and set up the conditions for consistency with the operator product expansion. Namely, we demand cancellation of spurious powers (of the cross ratios, in position space) which translate into spurious poles in Mellin space. We discuss two contexts in which we can immediately apply this method by imposing the simplest set of constraint equations. The first is the epsilon expansion. We mostly focus on the Wilson-Fisher fixed point as studied in an epsilon expansion about d = 4. We reproduce Feynman diagram results for operator dimensions to O(epsilon(3)) rather straightforwardly. This approach also yields new analytic predictions for OPE coefficients to the same order which fit nicely with recent numerical estimates for the Ising model (at epsilon = 1). We will also mention some leading order results for scalar theories near three and six dimensions. The second context is a large spin expansion, in any dimension, where we are able to reproduce and go a bit beyond some of the results recently obtained using the (double) light cone expansion. We also have a preliminary discussion about numerical implementation of the above bootstrap scheme in the absence of a small parameter.
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页数:68
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