The 70-gene signature as a response predictor for neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer

被引:202
作者
Straver, Marieke E. [2 ]
Glas, Annuska M. [3 ]
Hannemann, Juliane [4 ]
Wesseling, Jelle [4 ]
van de Vijver, Marc J. [4 ]
Rutgers, Emiel J. Th. [2 ]
Peeters, Marie-Jeanne T. F. D. Vrancken [2 ]
van Tinteren, Harm [5 ]
van't Veer, Laura J. [3 ,4 ]
Rodenhuis, Sjoerd [1 ]
机构
[1] Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Netherlands Canc Inst, NL-1066 CX Amsterdam, Netherlands
[2] Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hosp, Dept Surg Oncol, Netherlands Canc Inst, NL-1066 CX Amsterdam, Netherlands
[3] Agendia BV, NL-1098 XH Amsterdam, Netherlands
[4] Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hosp, Dept Pathol, Netherlands Canc Inst, NL-1066 CX Amsterdam, Netherlands
[5] Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hosp, Dept Biometr, Netherlands Canc Inst, NL-1066 CX Amsterdam, Netherlands
关键词
Breast cancer; Neoadjuvant; Chemosensitivity; Predictive; Gene expression signature; GENE-EXPRESSION PROFILES; PHASE-II TRIAL; PREOPERATIVE CHEMOTHERAPY; CLINICAL UTILITY; IN-SITU; WOMEN; THERAPY;
D O I
10.1007/s10549-009-0333-1
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The 70-gene signature (MammaPrint (TM)) is a prognostic tool used to guide adjuvant treatment decisions. The aim of this study was to assess its value to predict chemosensitivity in the neoadjuvant setting. We obtained the 70-gene profile of stage II-III patients prior to neoadjuvant chemotherapy and classified the prognosis-signatures. Pathological complete remission (pCR) was used to measure chemosensitivity. Among 167 patients, 144 (86%) were having a poor and 23 (14%) a good prognosis-signature. None of the good prognosis-signature patients achieved a pCR (0/23), whereas 29/144 patients (20%) in the poor prognosis-signature group did (P = 0.015). All triple-negative tumors (n = 38) had a poor prognosis-signature. Within the non triple-negative subgroup, the response of the primary tumor remained associated with the classification of the prognosis-signature (P = 0.023). A pCR is unlikely to be achieved in tumors that have a good prognosis-signature. Tumors with a poor prognosis-signature are more sensitive to chemotherapy.
引用
收藏
页码:551 / 558
页数:8
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