Sociodemographic and Etiological Differences of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Young and Old Patients in Southern Iran

被引：6

作者：

Andisheh-Tadbir, Azadeh ^{[1
]}

Mehrabani, Davood ^{[2
]}

Heydari, Seyed Taghi ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Shiraz Univ Med Sci, Nemazee Hosp, Sch Dent, Dept Oral Pathol, Shiraz, Iran

[2] Shiraz Univ Med Sci, Nemazee Hosp, Fars Canc Registry Ctr, Gastroenterohepatol Res Ctr, Shiraz, Iran

[3] Lorestan Univ Med Sci, Khorramabad, Iran

来源：

JOURNAL OF CRANIOFACIAL SURGERY | 2010年 / 21卷 / 01期

关键词：

HNSCC; risk factors; young; old; Southern Iran; ORAL-CANCER; INCREASING INCIDENCE; UNITED-STATES; RISK-FACTORS; ADULTS; TONGUE; AGE; TRENDS; MORTALITY; PEOPLE;

D O I：

10.1097/SCS.0b013e3181c46c10

中图分类号：

R61 [外科手术学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is typically seen in middle-aged to elderly men but, recently, is increasing in young adults. The aim of this study was to compare the demographic and etiological data of young and old patients with HNSCC in southern Iran. Patients with HNSCC were divided into 2 groups: the young (<= 40 y old) and the old (>= 50 y old). Both groups showed male predilection. The nasopharynx was the most common site in the young group (68.5%), whereas the oral cavity (40%) was the most common site in the old group. In the young group, 68.4% showed none of the usual risk factors. The results suggest that factors other than tobacco and alcohol may be implicated in the development of HNSCC in young patients in southern Iran.

引用

页码：126 / 128

页数：3

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