Digital "women's work?": Job recruitment ads and the feminization of social media employment

被引:48
作者
Duffy, Brooke Erin [1 ]
Schwartz, Becca [2 ]
机构
[1] Cornell Univ, Dept Commun, 478 Mann Lib Bldg, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
[2] Univ Oxford, Oxford Internet Inst, Oxford, England
关键词
Digital; gender; labor; media industries; social media; technology; work; LABOR; GENDER; INTERNSHIPS; SEX; TELEVISION; COMMUNITY;
D O I
10.1177/1461444817738237
中图分类号
G2 [信息与知识传播];
学科分类号
05 ; 0503 ;
摘要
In the wake of profound transformations in digital media markets and economies, the structures and conditions of cultural production are being radically reconfigured. This study explores the nascent field of social media work through an analysis of job recruitment adstexts, we contend, that provide insight into a key discursive site of imagining the ideal digital laborer. Drawing upon a qualitative textual analysis of 150 adverts, we show how employers construct workers through a patterned set of features, including sociability, deft emotional management, and flexibility. Such industrial imaginings incite workers to remain ever available, juggle various roles and responsibilities, and engage in persistent emotional laborboth online and off. These expectations, we argue, allude to the increasingly feminized nature of social media employment, with its characteristic invisibility, lower pay, and marginal status within the technology field.
引用
收藏
页码:2972 / 2989
页数:18
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