The effect of different assembly loads on taper junction fretting wear in total hip replacements

被引:49
作者
English, Russell [1 ]
Ashkanfar, Ariyan [1 ]
Rothwell, Glynn [1 ]
机构
[1] Liverpool John Moores Univ, Sch Engn Technol & Maritime Operat, Byrom St, Liverpool L3 3AF, Merseyside, England
关键词
Fretting wear modelling; Finite element analysis; Total hip replacements; Assembly force; FAILURE; HEAD; RETRIEVAL; CORROSION; PATTERNS; STRENGTH; ALLOY;
D O I
10.1016/j.triboint.2015.11.025
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
Variability in the magnitude of the impaction force applied by surgeons to assemble a hip prosthetic head to a femoral stem could be a cause of increased wear in taper junctions. This study investigates the effect of varying the magnitude of the assembly force on fretting wear at the taper over a 10 year period using a 3D finite element model and wear algorithm. It is demonstrated that an increase in assembly force results in a reduction in fretting wear and it is recommended that surgeons should apply an impact force of at least 4 kN to minimise wear rates. The wear patterns and wear rates presented are comparable with observation and measurement of those seen in retrieved prostheses. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:199 / 210
页数:12
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