Microstructure and mechanical properties of sputter deposited Ni/Ni3Al multilayer films at elevated temperature

被引:18
作者
Zhang, Chao [1 ,2 ]
Feng, Kai [1 ,2 ]
Li, Zhuguo [1 ,2 ]
Lu, Fenggui [1 ,2 ]
Huang, Jian [1 ,2 ]
Wu, Yixiong [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shanghai Key Lab Mat Laser Proc & Modificat, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
[2] Collaborat Innovat Ctr Adv Ship & Deep Sea Explor, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
关键词
Ni/Ni3Al multilayer; Magnetron sputtering; Hardness; Microstructure; Ordering transformation; NI3AL THIN-FILMS; NANOCRYSTALLINE NI; MICROELECTROMECHANICAL SYSTEMS; HEAT-TREATMENT; DEFORMATION; HARDNESS; NANOINDENTATION; SUPERALLOYS; BEHAVIOR; ALLOYS;
D O I
10.1016/j.apsusc.2016.04.027
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Nano-structured Ni/Ni3Al multilayer was prepared by magnetron sputtering, with individual layer thicknesses h varying from 10 to 160 nm. The microstructure and hardness of Ni/Ni3Al multilayer were investigated by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and nanoindentation. The results show that the hardness increases with decreasing h for as-deposited and 500 degrees C annealed multilayers. When annealed at 700 degrees C, the hardness approach a peak value at h =40 nm with followed by softening at smaller h. The influence of individual layer thickness, grain size as well as formation of ordered Ni3Al on strengthening mechanisms of Ni/Ni3Al multilayers at elevated temperature are discussed. Crown Copyright (C) 2016 Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:408 / 417
页数:10
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