Brain plasticity in developmental dyslexia after phonological treatment: A beta EEG band study

被引:29
作者
Penolazzi, Barbara [1 ,2 ]
Spironelli, Chiara [1 ]
Vio, Claudio [3 ]
Angrilli, Alessandro [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Padua, Dept Gen Psychol, I-35131 Padua, Italy
[2] Univ G DAnnunzio Chieti, Dept Biomed Sci, I-66013 Chieti, Italy
[3] Childrens Neuropsychiat Med Facil San Dona Piave, Venice, Italy
[4] CNR, Inst Neurosci, Padua, Italy
关键词
Dyslexia; Training; Beta band; EEG; Phonology; Semantics; Lateralization; Cortical reorganization; HEMISPHERIC-ASYMMETRY; CHILDREN; NEUROBIOLOGY; SUBTYPES;
D O I
10.1016/j.bbr.2010.01.029
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Linguistic EEG hemispheric reorganization was investigated in 14 dyslexic children after a 6-month phonological training (10 min/day through PC software). Error rates from three linguistic tasks significantly decreased and reading speed improved after the training. A significant positive correlation (r(12) = 0.536) was found at posterior sites for the phonological task only, showing that those children who had the greatest reading speed enhancement showed the largest left posterior EEG beta power increase. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:179 / 182
页数:4
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]   NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION AND TREATMENT OF DYSLEXIA [J].
BAKKER, DJ .
JOURNAL OF LEARNING DISABILITIES, 1992, 25 (02) :102-109
[2]  
CORNOLDI C, 1981, BATTERY READING EVAL
[3]   Familial and genetic effects on motor coordination, laterality, and reading-related cognition [J].
Francks, C ;
Fisher, SE ;
Marlow, AJ ;
MacPhie, IL ;
Taylor, KE ;
Richardson, AJ ;
Stein, JF ;
Monaco, AP .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY, 2003, 160 (11) :1970-1977
[4]  
Heim S, 2008, ACTA NEUROBIOL EXP, V68, P73
[5]   Alpha and beta band power changes in normal and dyslexic children [J].
Klimesch, W ;
Doppelmayr, M ;
Wimmer, H ;
Gruber, W ;
Röhm, D ;
Schwaiger, J ;
Hutzler, F .
CLINICAL NEUROPHYSIOLOGY, 2001, 112 (07) :1186-1195
[6]   Plastic neural changes and reading improvement caused by audiovisual training in reading-impaired children [J].
Kujala, T ;
Karma, K ;
Ceponiene, R ;
Belitz, S ;
Turkkila, P ;
Tervaniemi, M ;
Näätänen, R .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2001, 98 (18) :10509-10514
[7]   Anterior-posterior beta asymmetries in dyslexia during lexical decisions [J].
Milne, RD ;
Hamm, JP ;
Kirk, IJ ;
Corballis, MC .
BRAIN AND LANGUAGE, 2003, 84 (03) :309-317
[8]   Dyslexia:: Cultural diversity and biological unity [J].
Paulesu, E ;
Démonet, JF ;
Fazio, F ;
McCrory, E ;
Chanoine, V ;
Brunswick, N ;
Cappa, SF ;
Cossu, G ;
Habib, M ;
Frith, CD ;
Frith, U .
SCIENCE, 2001, 291 (5511) :2165-2167
[9]   Altered hemispheric asymmetry during word processing in dyslexic children: an event-related potential study [J].
Penolazzi, B ;
Spironelli, C ;
Vio, C ;
Angrilli, A .
NEUROREPORT, 2006, 17 (04) :429-433
[10]   Delta EEG activity as a marker of dysfunctional linguistic processing in developmental dyslexia [J].
Penolazzi, Barbara ;
Spironelli, Chiara ;
Angrilli, Alessandro .
PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY, 2008, 45 (06) :1025-1033