Solid-State Lithium Metal Batteries Promoted by Nanotechnology: Progress and Prospects

被引:338
作者
Xin, Sen [1 ]
You, Ya [1 ]
Wang, Shaofei [3 ,4 ]
Gao, Hong-Cai [3 ,4 ]
Yin, Ya-Xia [1 ,2 ]
Guo, Yu-Guo [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Mol Nanostruct & Nanotechnol, CAS Res Educ Ctr Excellence Mol Sci, Inst Chem, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Texas Austin, Mat Sci & Engn Program, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[4] Univ Texas Austin, Texas Mat Inst, Austin, TX 78712 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 国家重点研发计划;
关键词
HOLLOW CARBON SPHERES; DOPED GRAPHENE SHEETS; LI-S BATTERIES; POLYMER ELECTROLYTES; PERCOLATION MODEL; ION BATTERIES; AIR BATTERIES; SULFUR; NANOPARTICLES; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1021/acsenergylett.7b00175
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Driven by an increasing demand on storage devices with higher energy outputs and better safety, solid-state lithium metal batteries have shown their potential to replace the traditional liquid-based Li-ion batteries and power the future storage market. In this Perspective, we will show our views on improving this emerging battery system by nanoscience. Discussions will be placed, from both scientific and engineering points of view, on the fundamentals and problems of the battery and its key components. The corresponding "nano" strategies will also be addressed, as well as recent progress in related fields including materials synthesis, battery design, and characterization techniques. With these efforts, we want to provide insights on rational design of the solid-state Li metal battery for optimized performance.
引用
收藏
页码:1385 / 1394
页数:10
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