Cutaneous Malassezia microbiota of healthy subjects differ by sex, body part and season

被引:39
作者
Akaza, Narifumi [1 ]
Akamatsu, Hirohiko [2 ]
Sasaki, Yasuyuki [3 ]
Takeoka, Shiori [3 ]
Kishi, Masataka [3 ]
Mizutani, Hiroshi [3 ]
Sano, Akiyo [1 ]
Hirokawa, Keiko [1 ]
Nakata, Satoru [3 ]
Matsunaga, Kayoko [1 ]
机构
[1] Fujita Hlth Univ, Sch Med, Dept Dermatol, Toyoake, Aichi 4701192, Japan
[2] Fujita Hlth Univ, Sch Med, Dept Appl Cell & Regenerat Med, Toyoake, Aichi 4701192, Japan
[3] Nippon Menard Cosmet, Res Labs, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan
关键词
cutaneous resident microbiota; healthy subject; Malassezia; Propionibacterium; real-time polymerase chain reaction; Staphylococcus; SEBORRHEIC DERMATITIS; MOLECULAR ANALYSIS; ATOPIC-DERMATITIS; HUMAN SKIN; YEAST; IDENTIFICATION; MICROFLORA; DISEASES;
D O I
10.1111/j.1346-8138.2010.00913.x
中图分类号
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号
100206 ;
摘要
Malassezia is a component of normal cutaneous resident microbiota. The aim of this study was to quantitatively clarify the differences in cutaneous Malassezia microbiota in healthy subjects by sex, body part and season. Samples were collected from the forehead, cheek, upper chest and upper back of 20 healthy men and 20 healthy women (average age 32 years) in summer and winter by the swab method. Malassezia DNA was analyzed using a real-time PCR system. As a result, in sex, body parts and season, men, the upper trunk and summer showed the highest total numbers of cutaneous Malassezia species on average. There were also differences depending on the analytical method. The predominant species were M. restricta on the face of men, M. globosa and M. dermatis on the upper trunk of men, and M. globosa and M. sympodialis on the upper trunk of women. This study clarified that the cutaneous Malassezia microbiota of healthy subjects differed by sex, body part and season.
引用
收藏
页码:786 / 792
页数:7
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