Adherence to highly active antiretroviral therapy is better in patients receiving non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor-containing regimens than in those receiving protease inhibitor-containing regimens

被引:61
作者
Trotta, MP [1 ]
Ammassari, A
Cozzi-Lepri, A
Zaccarelli, M
Castelli, F
Narciso, P
Melzi, S
De Luca, A
Monforte, AD
Antinori, A
机构
[1] L Spallanzani IRCCS, Ist Nazl Malattie Infett, Rome, Italy
[2] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Ist Clin Malattie Infett, Rome, Italy
[3] UCL Royal Free & Univ Coll Med Sch, London, England
[4] Univ Brescia, Ist Malattie Infett & Trop, Brescia, Italy
[5] Univ Milan, Ist Malattie Infett & Trop, Milan, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1097/00002030-200305020-00026
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
The difference between adherence to non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) and protease inhibitor (PI)-based regimens was investigated. Better adherence was found in NNRTI-treated patients, especially when efavirenz was included in the regimen, compared with single PI-treated patients and in those with CD4 cell counts less than 200x1066/l. By contrast, younger age, self-report of active drug use, fatigue or vomiting negatively affected adherence. Self-reported sexual dysfunction was significantly associated with non-adherence only in PI-treated individuals.
引用
收藏
页码:1099 / 1102
页数:4
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